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The Moment of Zuke:
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by David Rudel
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7 modules written just for
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Thematic Lessons
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Reviews
Starting Out: The King's Indian
Reviewed by
S. Evan Kreider
7/21/02
Starting Out: The King's Indian, by GM Joe Gallagher (Everyman Chess,
2002).
The King's Indian Defense is one of Black's most
popular responses to 1. d4 both for amateurs and professionals. Unfortunately, it can be a difficult opening to learn.
There are a large number of variations to cover, many of which have
accumulated a huge amount of theory. Worse, there are very few books
devoted to providing the hopeful KID player with an initial overview.
Batsford's Mastering the King's Indian Defense used to serve this purpose,
but it's out of print and difficult to find. Fortunately, a new
book has surfaced: GM Joe Gallagher’s Starting Out: The King's Indian.
The English Grandmaster GM Joe Gallagher is a well-known chess author whose
works include The Magic of Mikhail Tal, The Trompowsky, The
c3 Sicilian, The Complete Najdorf: Modern Lines, Beating the
Anti-Sicilians, and others. He is also the 2001 British Champion
and one of the main contributors to Nunn's Chess Openings.
Personally, I can't remember ever reading a poor review of a Gallagher book,
and I don't expect that to change with this one.
This book has the same production values as Starting Out: The Sicilian
(which I reviewed a few weeks ago):
it's slightly larger than most recent Everyman books, it lays open more
easily than most books and with minimal stress on the binding, the pages are
made from a heavier-than-usual-stock paper, the print quality of the text
and diagrams is perfect, there is very little unnecessary blank space, the
book has a slick, sturdy cover with an attractive computer graphic design
(although unlike the pleasing blue of the Sicilian book, this one is
bright orange -- not exactly to my taste . . . ), and it lists for $16.95 US. It runs 176 pages and contains a bibliography, but no index
of variations (which once again is my main gripe with Everyman's otherwise
excellent chess books).
The three page introduction is divided into three sections of about one page
each. In "Is the King's Indian the opening for me?" Gallagher invites
risk-taking, battling, counter-attacking players to take a look, while
advising "careful, defensive" players to go elsewhere. He also
discusses a couple of the basic strategic themes of the opening, but informs
us that more detailed accounts of strategy differ according to the variation. This "History and popularity" section tells a bit about
(you guessed it) the history of the opening and some of the players who have
championed it (including, of course, Garry Kasparov). He also points
out the popularity of the KID at the club level, especially since a KID
set-up can be
used against most of White's flank openings (such as 1. c4 and 1. Nf3).
The "Objective and layout" section rounds out the introduction, basically
giving the same sort of summary and overview of the book as I'm doing here,
so 'nuff said. Gallagher also mentions in this section that he has
tried to write the book as objectively as possible, but that "there is an
inevitable slight bias towards Black" since most players buying the book
will likely intend to play the KID as Black, and since Gallagher
himself is such a fan of the opening. I'm not sure that this
bias is "inevitable," but I suppose
an honest admission of subjectivity is better than a dishonest claim of objectivity!
The chapters cover the following variations:
The Classical Variation
1: Alternatives to 7 0-0 (includes "Introduction;" "White Plays 7 dxe5;"
"White Plays 7 d5: The Petrosian System;" "White Plays 7 Be3")
2: 7 0-0: Alternatives to 7…Nc6 (includes "The Modern 7...Na6;" "The Old
7...Nbd7;" "Black Exchanges with 7...exd4")
3: 7 0-0 Nc6: Main Line with 9 Ne1 (includes "Introduction;" "Main Lines
with 10 Nd3;" "White Blocks the Kingside with g2-g4;" "White Plays 10 Be3")
4: 7 0-0 Nc6: Alternatives to 9 Ne1 (includes "The Bayonet 9 b4:
Alternatives to 10 Re1;" "The Bayonet 9 b4: The Main Line 10 Re1;" "White
Plays 9 Nd2")
Other Variations
5: The Samisch Variation (includes "Black Sacrifices a Pawn with 6...c5;"
"The Panno: 6...Nc6;" "The Traditional 6...e5;" "White Plays 6 Bg5 (or 6
Nge2)")
6: The Fianchetto Variation (includes "The Classical 6...Nbd7 with
8...exd4;" "The Classical 6...Nbd7: Other Systems;" "The Panno Variation:
6...Nc6")
7: The Four Pawns Attack (includes 6...c5: The Main Line 7 d5 e6 8 Be2 exd5
9 cxd5;" "6...c5: Early Deviations;" "The Modern 6...Na6")
8: The Averbakh Variation (includes "Black Plays (for) ...c7-c5;" "Black
Plays (for) ...e7-e5 (also 6...Na6)")
9: White Plays an Early h2-h3 (includes "White Plays 6 Bg5, Delaying Nf3;"
"White Plays 6 Nf3")
10: Other Systems (includes "5 Bd3;" "5 Nge2;" "The Smyslov Variation")
I'm certainly not an expert on the KID, but after
comparing the above lines to MCO and NCO, the theoretical
coverage looks more than sufficient for a book with "Starting Out" in the
title. The format and content of the book are similar to Starting
Out: The Sicilian. Each
variation begins with a list of the moves leading up to the key position of the variation, followed by a few
paragraphs briefly characterizing the variations. Especially important
strategic concepts are clearly identified by a bolded heading such as "Isn't
the knight badly placed on the edge?" or "Pros and cons of 10 Be3" or "What
are the methods of combating such a centre?" Other important ideas are
clearly indicated by bold text and an icon in the margin: a clipboard icon
to indicate important "Notes"; a skull and crossbones for "Warnings" of typical
errors to avoid; a light bulb marking important "Tips". This is followed by
a “Theoretical?” paragraph which indicates if the line can be played
according to general principles or if it requires detailed theoretical
knowledge (or somewhere in between); then a “Statistics” paragraph stating
the average results in the line; then a couple of annotated games
illustrating the important strategies, tactics, traps, transpositions,
plans, and ideas in the line; finally, a brief “Summary” section
characterizing all the lines in terms of their soundness, the type of games
in which they result, the style of player best suited to them, etc. A
few exercises are scattered throughout the book, with solutions at the end
of the book.
The level of discussion is exactly where it should be for
a book of this sort. Gallagher assumes that the reader has a good grasp of
the fundamentals of chess, so this isn't a book for total novices. For
example, if you're not sure what "fianchetto" means or have no idea what the
strategic significance of a backward pawn is, then you probably aren't ready
for this book. However, any minimally competent intermediate should be able to follow Gallagher's
clear and detailed instruction. For example, if you've read books like
Jeremy Silman's How to Reassess Your Chess or The Amateur's Mind
or even Irving Chernev's Logical Chess Move by Move, then you
probably have the essentials necessary to profit from this book.
In conclusion, I’m just as happy with GM Gallagher's Starting Out: The
King's Indian as I am with GM Emms'
Starting Out: The Sicilian. I can't wait to see more of Everyman's
Starting Out titles.
Copyright 2002 S. Evan Kreider. Used with
permission.
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