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Chessville
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As I listen to the song “Africa” by the German instrumental group called CUSCO, I am reminded of the chess opening called the Zaire. Zaire is the former name of a country in central Africa called the “Democratic Republic of Congo” and it crosses the equator in the north-central region. It is the third largest country in Africa and is bordered with the Central African Republic to the north, Sudan to the northeast, Uganda, Rwanda, Burundi and Tanzania to the east, Zambia to the south and southeast, Angola to the southwest, and Angola and the Congo Republic to the west.
My friend National Master Reynolds Takata plays the Zaire on a regular basis in blitz games and had learned to play the Zaire from a visiting chess player some 15 years ago. I do not know the origins for this opening. And I do not have a definite sequence of opening moves to crack the Zaire. The Zaire is difficult to defeat because there are no pawn structure weaknesses since all the pieces and pawns are still on their original starting squares. My chess student Fred has said that it can be defeated by a bishop sacrifice on the f7 or f2 square. But I have not seen the actual moves to this line. In late 1997, I was on the Internet Chess Club and played a player called Fleetfoot a blitz game at game-5-minutes. I played Black and my opponent plays his two knights out and then proceeded to play his two knights back to their original squares. Hmmn, this is very strange - I have seen this before. My friend National Master Reynolds Takata plays this opening in blitz games. It is called the Zaire. You can play it as Black or as White. In either case you move your two knights out and then move your two knights back to their original squares. This is really a 4-move handicap. The strange thing about this opening is that the player that plays this opening does not have any pawn weaknesses. And really it is not easy to crack. I still have not found a forced checkmate or any kind of overwhelming attack against it. And the really disgusting thing about this opening is that if you lose to it, you feel like a real fool. By playing this opening against someone else, it is like saying I can spot you four moves and still beat you. Anyway I started to get into trouble in this game. First he tied up my pawns so they could not move and then he proceeded to have favorable exchanges. And I eventually ran into a knight fork which threatened mate but won a piece. Then my opponent started to tell me "you really played well". This is strange my opponent is making fun of me. Hmnn, this sounds very familiar. I asked my opponent "Reynolds is that really you?" He said yes. Listed below is that game. Fleetfoot (2326) – Evilone (2080) Internet Chess Club 12/29/97 Game 5 minutes
Hossa is a very strong chess program and the following two games played by
Hossa shows how to defeat the Zaire played from the Black side. Hossa (2595) – Elli (2009) ICS rated bullet match 11/20/2000 1. d4 Nc6 2. Nf3 Nb8 3. e4 Nf6 4. e5 Ng8 {Zaire} 5. Nc3 e6 6. d5 exd5 7. Nxd5 c6 8. Bg5 Qa5+ 9. Nc3 h6 10. Be3 Bb4 11. Qd2 Ne7 12. Bc4 O-O 13. O-O Nf5 14. a3 Be7 (14... Bxc3 15. bxc3 Na6 16. Bf4 Nc5 17. Rfe1 Qa4 18. Bd3 Nxd3 19. cxd3 Re8 20. Re4 Qa5 21. Qb2 Re6 22. Nd4 Nxd4 23. Rxd4 Rb8 24. Bg3 b5 25. a4 c5 26. Rd5 b4 27. cxb4 Rxb4 28. Qc2 Rc6 29. Qd1 Rd4 30. Rxd4 cxd4 31. h3 {= Deep Fritz 8}) 15. Nd5 Qd8 (15... Qxd2 16. Nxe7+ Nxe7 17. Nxd2 b6 18. Rfe1 Ba6 19. Rad1 Nf5 20. g4 Nxe3 21. Rxe3 Bxc4 22. Nxc4 f6 23. Nd6 fxe5 24. Rxe5 c5 25. Re7 Nc6 26. Re4 Nd4 27. c3 Rf6 28. Re8+ Rxe8 29. Nxe8 Nf3+ 30. Kg2 Rf8 31. Nd6 Ne5 32. h3 Rf3 33. Nc8 Rf8 34. Nxa7 c4 35. Rd4 Nd3 36. Kg3 Nxb2 37. f3 Rd8 38. Nb5 {+/- 1.09 Deep Fritz 8}) 16. Nxe7+ Qxe7 17. Bf4 Nh4 18. Nxh4 Qxh4 19. Bd3 Na6 20. Bxa6 bxa6 21. Be3 (21. Bg3 Qh5 22. Rad1 Re8 23. Qd3 Re6 24. f4 d5 25. exd6 Bd7 26. f5 Rf6 27. Qxa6 Rxf5 28. Qb7 Rd8 29. b4 Qe2 30. Rfe1 Qg4 31. Qxa7 Rd5 32. Rxd5 cxd5 33. b5 h5 34. Qa5 Rb8 35. b6 h4 36. Bf2 Bc6 37. h3 Qd7 38. Qc5 Rd8 39. Re7 Qxd6 40. Qxd6 Rxd6 41. Bxh4 Rg6 42. Bf2 d4 43. g3 Rg5 44. Rc7 Be4 45. b7 Bxb7 46. Rxb7 Ra5 47. Bxd4 {+- 8.77 Deep Fritz 8}) 21... Bb7 22. Qxd7 Rab8
Michael S. Bushill (2060) – Stephen J. Willetts Kidlington 6/3/01
1. e4 Nf6 2. e5 Ng8 3. d4 Nc6 4. Nf3 {Zaire} Nb8 5. Bc4 d5
(5... e6 6. d5 Ne7 7. Nc3 exd5 8. Nxd5 Nbc6 9. Bg5 h6 10. Bh4 b5 11. Bxb5
Rb8 12. c4 a6 13. Ba4 Nb4 14. e6 c6 15. Nd4 cxd5 16. O-O Qb6 17. c5 Qa7 18.
Qh5 g6 19. Qe5 Rh7 20. exd7+ Bxd7 21. c6 g5 22. cxd7+ Kd8 23. Bg3 Bg7 24.
Qxb8+ Qxb8 25. Bxb8 {+- 7.88 }) 6. exd6 Qxd6 7. O-O h6 8. Nc3 Bg4 9. Nb5
Qg6 {? this drops the Black R at a8 } (9... Qb6 10. Bxf7+ Kd8 11. Qd3
Bxf3 12. Bf4 Na6 13. Qxf3 Qxb5 14. a4 Qa5 15. Bd2 Qxd2 (15... Qb6 16. Bxg8
Rxg8 17. Qd5+ Qd6 18. Qxg8 Kd7 {+- 4.62}) 16. Qd5+ Kc8 17. Be6+ Kb8 18.
Qd8#) 10. Nxc7+ Kd8 11. Nxa8 Qc6 12. Ne5 Bxd1 13. Nxc6+ Nxc6 14. Rxd1 g5
15. f4 Bg7 16. c3 Nf6 17. d5 Nb8 18. fxg5 hxg5 19. d6 e6 20. Bxg5 Rh5 21.
Bxf6+ Bxf6 22. Nc7 {+- 9.77 Deep Fritz 8 & Nakamura - it is clearly lost
for Black. White is ahead too much material.} Rc5 23. Bxe6 Nc6 24. Bxf7
Ne5 25. Ne6+ Kd7 26. Nxc5+ Kc6 27. Ne4 Bd8 28. Rd4 Nd7 29. Rad1 b6 30. Be8
a5 31. a4 Bh4 32. g3 Bd8 33. Kh1 1-0 Butterli – GodofThunder (1911) Friendly Game Playchess.com 5 min. 6/3/07
1. e4 Nf6 2. Nc3 Nc6 3. Nf3 Nb8 4. d4 {Zaire (2 N's out & 2 N's
retreat)} Ng8 5. Bf4 d6 6. Qd2 g6 7. h4 h5 {I had to prevent the h5
pawn push} 8. Ng5 e6 9. O-O-O Be7 10. f3 a5 {the plan was to sink the
a pawn to a3 to weaken the White Queenside castled position} 11. Qe3 Bd7
12. e5 d5 {Black has to play to lock out White's attack.} 13. Be2 a4
14. a3 Na6 15. g4 hxg4 16. fxg4 c5 17. dxc5 Bxc5 18. Qg3 Qe7 19. Nb5 Bxb5
20. Bxb5+ Kf8 {I believe it was safer for my K on the Kingside.} 21.
h5 gxh5 22. gxh5 Nh6 {now the N at h6 has a strong post on f5} 23.
Qd3 Nf5 24. Nf3 Nc7 (24... Qc7 {I missed this move, the moved played
cause me all kinds of problems}) 25. Bg5 f6 26. Bxf6 Qh7 {now I drop
the exchange} 27. Bxh8 Qxh8 28. Ng5 Ke7 29. h6 Qxe5 30. Kb1 Qe3 {I
needed to trade Queens to shut down White's kingside attack} 31. Qxe3
Bxe3 32. Nf3 Nxb5 33. h7 {force otherwise the pawn queens} Rh8 34.
Ne5 Kf6 35. Nd7+ Ke7 36. Ne5 Kf6 37. Nd7+ Kf7 38. Ne5+ Kg7 {38 sec -
2:00 min -+ 2.41 Deep Fritz 8} 0-1 Butterli – GodofThunder (1911) Friendly Game Playchess.com 5 min. 6/3/07
?? a horrible blunder that loses. 28...Be3+ 29. Kg2 Bxe4 {1:04 min-
2:36 min} 0-1 Planina Musica – GodofThunder Playchess.com Friendly Game 5 min. 6/3/07
30...bxc5 31. Rxg6+
Rxg6 32. Qc3 c4 33. g3 fxg3 34. fxg3 Qe7 35. Qf3 Rf8 36. Qxd5 Bc6 {Black
controls the a8 to h8 diagonal} 37. Qe5+ Qxe5 38. dxe5 Re8 39. h4 Rxe5
40. h5 Rxg3+ 41. Kf2 Rh3 42. h6+ Rxh6 43. b3 cxb3 44. axb3 Rh3 45. b4 Rc3
46. b5 Rxb5 47. Ke2 Rxc2+ 48. Kd3 Ra2 49. Kc4 Ra4+ 50. Kc3 Rh5 51. Kb3 Rh3+
52. Kb2 Bd5 53. Kb1 Ra2 54. Kc1 Rh1# {23 sec - 1:12 min} 0-1 Chessnick (1773) – DarthMusashi (1954) Playchess.com Game 5 min. 7/15/07
1. e4 Nc6 2. d4 Nf6 3. Nf3 Ng8 4. c4 Nb8 {Zaire} 5. Nc3 e6 6. Bd3
d6 7. O-O Na6 (7... Nf6 8. e5 dxe5 9. Nxe5 Be7 (9... Qxd4 10. Nxf7 Kxf7
11. Bg6+ hxg6 12. Qxd4 {+- 4.14 and the Black Q drops}) 10. Be3 Nbd7 11. Qe2
O-O 12. Rad1 c6 13. f4 Qa5 14. a3 Rd8 15. Qe1 Qb6 16. b4 Qc7 17. Qh4 Nf8 18.
Qh3 a5 19. Rb1 N8d7 20. Rf3 g6 21. Ne4 Nxe4 22. Bxe4 Nf8 23. c5 axb4 24.
axb4 Ra2 25. Qh6 Bf6 {+/- 1.09}) 8. Bg5 f6 9. Be3 {The setup I have
is the small center, very similar to a Sicilian Defense. It is possible to
transpose into a Sicilian later on.} c5 10. Nh4 Nb4 11. Bb1 {to
prevent the Qh5+} g6 12. f4 cxd4 13. Bxd4 Nc6 14. Be3 Bg7 15. f5 g5 16.
Qh5+ Ke7 17. Nf3 Bd7 {I am always aware that the White N at c3 can
eventually move to the square d5 to cause me problems later on.} 18. a3
a6 {to prevent Nb5 attacking my weak pawn at d6} 19. Bc2 Qc7 20. Rad1
Rd8 {further stengthening my position} 21. Rd2 Be8 22. Qh3 Bf7 23.
Ba4 h5 24. Bxc6 bxc6 25. Nd4 g4 26. Qh4 e5 27. Ne6 Bxe6 28. fxe6 Kxe6 29. h3
gxh3 30. Qxh3+ Ke7 31. Qf3 Qd7 32. Na4 Rb8 {to prevent Nb6} 33. b4 Qg4 34.
Qf2 h4 {time +- 1.09 Deep Fritz 8} 0-1 Parakiting (1811) – DarthMusashi (1945) Playchess.com Game 5 min. 7/15/07 1. e4 Nc6 2. Nf3 Nf6 3. Nc3 Ng8 4. Bc4 Nb8 {Zaire} 5. O-O e6 6. d4 d6 7. Re1 c6 8. d5 b5 (8... Nf6 9. Ng5 cxd5 10. Bb5+ Bd7 11. exd5 e5 12. Nge4 Be7 13. Nxf6+ Bxf6 14. Bd3 O-O 15. Ne4 Be7 16. Qh5 f5 17. Ng5 Bxg5 18. Bxg5 Qc7 19. Rac1 Be8 20. Qh4 h6 21. Bd2 Nd7 22. c4 f4 23. Qg4 a5 24. g3 Nc5 25. Bc2 fxg3 26. Qxg3 Rf6 27. f4 exf4 28. Bxf4 Bh5 29. Be3 Raf8 30. h3 Nd7 31. Be4 Ne5 32. c5 dxc5 33. Rf1 b6 34. Rxf6 Rxf6 35. Rf1 Qf7 36. Rxf6 Qxf6 37. Bf4 Nd7 {-/+ 0.79 Deep Fritz 8}) 9. Bb3 b4 10. Na4 cxd5 11. exd5 e5
I did an analysis of the Zaire played from the White side and had concluded that Black only gets a slight advantage, maybe not enough to win. See that analysis below: Analysis White Zaire – Nakamura & Deep Fritz8 7/20/07
The following analysis shows that the Zaire played from the black side leads to a large advantage for White. See analysis below: Analysis Black Zaire Nakamura & Deep Fritz 8 7/19/07
CONCLUSION The Zaire is a very troubled chess opening because some players are actually insulted by playing the Zaire. One player that I played on the chess server Playchess.com resigned after I had moved my second knight back to its original square. Takata has played the Zaire once in a tournament game against a class-A player and actually won with it. His opponent is said to have never played tournament chess after that loss. I do not believe that the Zaire is totally sound because Takata’s Zaire was dismantled by International Master Nikolay Minev in a simul exhibition at the University of Hawaii some 15 years ago. Takata has declined to show me that game. I do not recommend playing the Zaire against an International Master or a Grandmaster in a tournament game because you will surely lose. Still the Zaire is a fun opening to play in blitz games. Eric Schiller was also playing it in blitz chess games after losing to Takata’s Zaire. I recently played some unrated and rated games on Playchess.com. It is a good way to test your defensive skills in chess because you have to find the right moves over the board, otherwise you could get quickly squished. My analysis of the Zaire played from the White side shows that Black only gets a slight advantage, probably not enough to win. The analysis of the Zaire played from the Black side shows that White obtains a very large advantage. This I believe this is enough to win for White. REFERENCES
Resources
________________________________________________________________________ Copyright 2007 Clyde Nakamura. All rights reserved.
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